Employment-based green cards are essential means by which foreign nationals can obtain permanent residency, or carte verte residence permanente. This type of visa grants entry to professionals and other employees who are skilled in various trades. Knowing the particular procedures connected to employment-based green card categories would enable people to proceed in filing and raise their chances of being permanent residents.
Types of Employment-Based Green Cards
As a general rule, employment-based green cards fall into multiple preference categories targeting different worker types. The bottom line is we have three main categories:
- First Preference (EB-1): This category respects those who have done performances well-intentioned of celebration and have a greater than normal chance to keep on their route; it is for priority workers who are at the top of their field, including exceptional professors or researchers and CEOs from foreign companies.
- Second Preference (EB-2): This category is for professionals with progressive degrees or excellent skills. Usually, you are required to prove your eligibility and how their movement would benefit the economy of that country.
- Third Preference (EB-3): Skilled workers with at least two years of training or experience and professionals with a baccalaureate degree or whose employment demand this level of qualification fall under this category. Importing individuals with the required capabilities helps to solve personnel shortages in different sectors.
- Fourth Preference (EB-4): You may apply for special immigrant status in this category if you will be doing work of national interest. These include religious workers, certain employees of international organizations and others. It is tailored to invite those with unique roles or situations.
Application Process
In general, the employment-based green card process consists of several steps.
- Employer Sponsorship: Employer-sponsored most employment-based green card applications. Since the position calls for no qualified local candidates, you must file a labor certification to be eligible.
- Petition Filing: After being certified, they are required to file a petition with an immigration official stating the same. It is also necessary to mention in this petition detailed information about the applicant’s experience and the position being offered.
- Visa Processing: After the petition is approved, a visa application may be made at any consulate or embassy. Applicants in the country now can change to a permanent residency status.
Employment-based green cards—specifically, the carte verte residence permanente—are particularly valuable for well-qualified individuals and investors with significant professional accomplishments. Knowing about the various categories and how to apply properly will make candidates more prepared for a smooth immigration journey.
